Time Duration Fuzzy Terms
Starting Time Fuzzy
Terms:
znn
represents the Starting Time Fuzzy
term within the preceding sharp time (for any term equal or greater than the applicable reference time frame, if previously specified) and/or which serves as context for predefined sharp time (for any term smaller than the applicable reference time frame, if previously specified). When no previous time is specified, it means that any occurrence of the fuzzy term is valid.
Example: (z15) means the beginning of peak hours on any day in any month in any year
Example: (M12z15) means the beginning of peak hours in December in any year.
Sharp terms like dnn, hnn, mnn, etc may evaluate relative to a fuzzy context, if their default reference time frame is not present.
Example: (d3s5) means beginning of third day of winter (default context for dnn would be day of month)
Example: (-m30z15) means 30 minutes before beginning of peak hours (default context for mnn would be hour in a day).
znn
term may be preceded by a minus sign (-znn
); unlike for sharp time terms, the minus sign alters the term semantics from starts (or ends) at beginning of
to starts (or ends) at end of
(e.g. (M12-z15)
means the end of peak hour in December in any year, whereas (-m30-z15)
means 30 minutes before end of peak hour).
Fuzzy terms numbered z0-z49
are valid Starting Time fuzzy terms.
Table of Starting Time Fuzzy Terms:
Time unit | Reference time frame | Notation | Explanation (terms in parenthesis apply when minus in use) |
External | Any | (-)z0 | Starting/ending (at the end) of a period controlled by external device. Devices in the Korean city of Kwatchen which use digital signs to control flow of traffic. Ramps which regulate access by means of centralised traffic control in the US. |
Sunrise | Within a day | (-)z1 | Starts/ends at Sunrise (Sunset) |
Sunset | Within a day | (-)z2 | Starts/ends at Sunset (Sunrise) |
School | Within a year, week, or day | (-)z3 | Starts/ends at (the end of) any school period (date and hour) |
Holiday | Within a year | (-)z4 | Starts/ends at (the end of) any Holiday |
Winter | Within a year | (-)z5 | Beginning/ending of (the end of) Winter |
Spring | Within a year | (-)z6 | Beginning/ending of (the end of) Spring |
Summer | Within a year | (-)z7 | Beginning/ending of (the end of) Summer |
Autumn | Within a year | (-)z8 | Beginning/ending of (the end of) Autumn |
High Tide | Within a day | (-)z9 | Starts/ends at (the end of) High Tide |
Low Tide | Within a day | (-)z10 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Low Tide |
High Water | Within a year | (-)z11 | Starts/ends at (the end of) River High Water |
Low Water | Within a year | (-)z12 | Starts/ends at (the end of) River Low Water |
Wet Season | Within a year | (-)z13 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Wet Season (Rainy Season) |
Dry Season | Within a year | (-)z14 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Dry Season |
Peak Hours | Within a year, month,week, or a day | (-)z15 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Peak Hours: Peak hours include rush hour and activity/scheduled event based times. These would vary by location and by season. Peak hours are applicable not only to road networks but ferries as well. Activities like shopping, beach going, and skiing. Scheduled events like parades, sporting events, concerts, conventions. |
Off-Peak Hours | Within a year, month, week, or a day | (-)z16 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Off-Peak Hours |
Rain/wet conditions | Any | (-)z17 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Rain/wet conditions |
Snow | Any | (-)z18 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Snow |
Fog | Any | (-)z19 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Fog |
Dust | Any | (-)z20 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Dust |
Dawn | Within a day | (-)z21 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Dawn |
Dusk | Within a day | (-)z22 | Starts/ends at (the end of) Dusk |
User Defined | Any | (-)z23-z49 | User Defined Starting/ending Fuzzy types |
Time Duration Fuzzy
Terms:
znnn
represents the Time Duration Fuzzy
term. Fuzzy terms numbered z50-z100
are valid Time Duration fuzzy terms.
znnn
term may be preceded by a minus sign (-znnn
); unlike for sharp time terms, the minus sign alters the term semantics to become the complementary (e.g. {z55}
means during Winter, whereas {-z55}
means during non-Winter).
Table of Time Duration Fuzzy Terms:
Time unit | Reference time frame | Notation | Explanation (terms in parenthesis apply when minus in use) |
External | Any | (-)z50 | Duration (complement) period controlled by external device. Devices in the Korean city of Kwatchen which use digital signs to control flow of traffic. Ramps which regulate access by means of centralised traffic control in the US. |
Sunrise till Sunset | Within a day | (-)z51 | Duration (complement) of Sunrise till Sunset |
Sunset till Sunrise | Within a day | (-)z52 | Duration (complement) of Sunset till Sunrise |
School | Within a year, week, or day | (-)z53 | Duration (complement) of School time (a possibly non contiguous duration) |
Holiday | Within a year | (-)z54 | Duration (complement) of Holiday (a possibly non contiguous duration) |
Winter | Within a year | (-)z55 | Duration (complement) of Winter |
Spring | Within a year | (-)z56 | Duration (complement) of Spring |
Summer | Within a year | (-)z57 | Duration (complement) of Summer |
Autumn | Within a year | (-)z58 | Duration (complement) of Autumn |
High Tide | Within a day | (-)z59 | Duration (complement) of "High Tide" |
Low Tide | Within a day | (-)z60 | Duration (complement) of "Low Tide" |
High Water | Within a year | (-)z61 | Duration (complement) of "River High Water" period |
Low Water | Within a year | (-)z62 | Duration (complement) of "River Low Water" period |
Wet Season | Within a year | (-)z63 | Duration (complement) of Wet Season (Rainy Season) |
Dry Season | Within a year | (-)z64 | Duration (complement) of Dry Season |
Peak Hours | Within a year, month, week, or a day | (-)z65 | Duration (complement) of Peak Hours (Rush hours on freeway for instance) (a possibly noncontiguous duration). |
Off-Peak Hours | Within a year, month, week, or a day | (-)z66 | Duration (complement) of Off- Peak Hours (a possibly noncontiguous duration) |
Rain/wet conditions | Any | (-)z67 | Duration (complement) of Rain/ wet conditions |
Snow | Any | (-)z68 | Duration (complement) of Snow |
Fog | Any | (-)z69 | Duration (complement) of Fog |
Dust | Any | (-)z70 | Duration (complement) of Dust |
Dawn | Within a day | (-)z71 | Duration (complement) of Dawn |
Dusk | Within a day | (-)z72 | Duration (complement) of Dusk |
User Defined | Any | (-)z73-(-)z99 | User Defined Durations (complement) of Fuzzy types |
Always | Any | (-)z100 | Duration of always (never) |